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A court summons is a formal legal document that requires a person to appear in court at a specific date and time. In Canadian criminal law, a summons is usually issued when someone is charged with a criminal offence but is not arrested at the time of the charge. Receiving a court summons means that […]
When you’re facing criminal charges or under investigation, your first move should be to schedule a criminal lawyer consultation. This initial meeting is your opportunity to understand your legal position, get answers to urgent questions, and determine the next steps in protecting your rights and freedom. Whether the charges involve assault, theft, DUI, or more […]
Assault charges in Toronto are taken very seriously and can lead to significant legal consequences, including a criminal record, jail time, and long-term restrictions on your personal and professional life. Whether the incident involved a verbal confrontation, a domestic dispute, or a physical altercation, being charged with assault in a city like Toronto—where courts are […]
Firearm offences are treated with particular seriousness under Canadian criminal law. The federal government maintains strict regulations surrounding the possession, use, storage, transportation, and sale of firearms, and violations of these rules can lead to severe penalties, including mandatory minimum jail sentences in some cases. Whether you’re facing a charge for unauthorized possession, careless use, […]
Being charged with theft can be an overwhelming experience, especially in a large and busy jurisdiction like Toronto. Whether you’ve been accused of shoplifting, employee theft, or a more serious offence involving property or financial crime, a theft charge can have long-lasting consequences on your personal and professional life. A conviction may result in a […]
Learn the key differences between a peace bond vs restraining order, when each applies, and what legal protections they offer. In Canada, both peace bonds and restraining orders are legal tools used to protect individuals from potential harm or harassment. While these orders may seem similar on the surface, they serve different legal purposes, apply […]
A breach of undertaking is a criminal offence that occurs when an individual fails to comply with the conditions they agreed to after being released by the police or the court. In Canada, undertakings are legally binding promises made by an accused person in exchange for being released from custody before trial. These undertakings come […]
In most Canadian criminal cases, when someone is charged and held in custody, it is the Crown’s responsibility to justify why that person should be denied bail. However, in certain situations, the legal burden shifts to the accused. This is known as reverse onus bail. Instead of the Crown proving why you should be detained, […]
The Crown has a legal duty to provide the accused with all relevant information about the case against them. This process is known as disclosure. It includes police reports, witness statements, forensic evidence, surveillance footage, expert opinions, and any other material that might be used at trial. Timely disclosure is a cornerstone of a fair […]
In Canadian criminal law, a surety is a person who takes responsibility for an accused individual who has been released on bail. When someone is charged with a criminal offence and held in custody, a judge may agree to release them into the community if a surety agrees to supervise them and ensure they comply […]
